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Camera Types
Camera types aren’t terribly numerous or varied. In fact almost all of them may be classified according to a few of the following features: The Sensor: This is the nature and size of the camera. For example, many new cameras made today are digital cameras. Digital cameras use an optoelectronic chip (CCD) as opposed to film. All digital pictures are a file of pixel wise information stored in the cameras memory. The lens is about the only thing that a digital camera has in common with its analog predecessors. The lens casts the picture onto the CCD as signals for brightness and color are transferred into a digital memory device. Inside every digital camera is a tiny computer which controls the camera and dictates what comes up on the view screen. It’s this computer which changes the files “raw” format into a compressed file format like JPEG. It’s from this compression that the photographer can later access, manipulate, and alter their images.
Another type of camera is the camera which uses 35mm film. Film is wound on an axis and uses holes for a mechanical advance with each picture you take. Rolls typically have 12, 24, or 36 images per.
35mm cameras have been in place for many years and while there has been an explosion of digital technology in recent years, fear not Fotomat! 35mm is still the most recognized photographic format in use in the world. You can also score some great deals on cheap or discount 35mm camera types. Despite the immersion of Americans in digital technology, it hasn’t caught on everywhere. Even some professional photographers swear by 35 mm to this day while others have moved on to digital. A different type of film used in cameras is 120 film. Introduced in 1901 by Kodak, this is a still quite popular format. 120 films most common format is 6cm x 6cm, a very particular size but one that’s still quite popular nonetheless. 120 film is also shot in 6cm x 9cm “rectangular format” and many other smaller sizes. Camera types are known by a number of factors; one is the nature and size of both camera and film type.
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